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- All Superinterfaces:
JsonStructure,JsonValue,Map<String,JsonValue>
public interface JsonObject extends JsonStructure, Map<String,JsonValue>
JsonObjectclass represents an immutable JSON object value (an unordered collection of zero or more name/value pairs). It also provides unmodifiable map view to the JSON object name/value mappings.A JsonObject instance can be created from an input source using
JsonReader.readObject(). For example:
It can also be built from scratch using aJsonReader jsonReader = Json.createReader(...); JsonObject object = jsonReader.readObject(); jsonReader.close();JsonObjectBuilder.For example 1: An empty JSON object can be built as follows:
For example 2: The following JSONJsonObject object = Json.createObjectBuilder().build();
can be built using :{ "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Smith", "age": 25, "address" : { "streetAddress": "21 2nd Street", "city": "New York", "state": "NY", "postalCode": "10021" }, "phoneNumber": [ { "type": "home", "number": "212 555-1234" }, { "type": "fax", "number": "646 555-4567" } ] }JsonObject value = Json.createObjectBuilder() .add("firstName", "John") .add("lastName", "Smith") .add("age", 25) .add("address", Json.createObjectBuilder() .add("streetAddress", "21 2nd Street") .add("city", "New York") .add("state", "NY") .add("postalCode", "10021")) .add("phoneNumber", Json.createArrayBuilder() .add(Json.createObjectBuilder() .add("type", "home") .add("number", "212 555-1234")) .add(Json.createObjectBuilder() .add("type", "fax") .add("number", "646 555-4567"))) .build();JsonObjectcan be written to JSON as follows:JsonWriter writer = ... JsonObject obj = ...; writer.writeObject(obj);JsonObjectvalues can beJsonObject,JsonArray,JsonString,JsonNumber,JsonValue.TRUE,JsonValue.FALSE,JsonValue.NULL. These values can be accessed using various accessor methods.In the above example 2, "John" can be got using
This map object provides read-only access to the JSON object data, and attempts to modify the map, whether direct or via its collection views, result in anString firstName = object.getString("firstName");UnsupportedOperationException.The map object's iteration ordering is based on the order in which name/value pairs are added to the corresponding builder or the order in which name/value pairs appear in the corresponding stream.
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Field Summary
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Fields inherited from interface jakarta.json.JsonValue
EMPTY_JSON_ARRAY, EMPTY_JSON_OBJECT, FALSE, NULL, TRUE
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method Description booleangetBoolean(String name)Returns the boolean value of the associated mapping for the specified name.booleangetBoolean(String name, boolean defaultValue)Returns the boolean value of the associated mapping for the specified name.intgetInt(String name)A convenience method forgetJsonNumber(name).intValue()intgetInt(String name, int defaultValue)Returns the int value of the associatedJsonNumbermapping for the specified name.JsonArraygetJsonArray(String name)Returns the array value to which the specified name is mapped.JsonNumbergetJsonNumber(String name)Returns the number value to which the specified name is mapped.JsonObjectgetJsonObject(String name)Returns the object value to which the specified name is mapped.JsonStringgetJsonString(String name)Returns the string value to which the specified name is mapped.StringgetString(String name)A convenience method forgetJsonString(name).getString()StringgetString(String name, String defaultValue)Returns the string value of the associatedJsonStringmapping for the specified name.booleanisNull(String name)Returnstrueif the associated value for the specified name isJsonValue.NULL.-
Methods inherited from interface jakarta.json.JsonStructure
getValue
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Methods inherited from interface jakarta.json.JsonValue
asJsonArray, asJsonObject, getValueType, toString
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Methods inherited from interface java.util.Map
clear, compute, computeIfAbsent, computeIfPresent, containsKey, containsValue, entrySet, equals, forEach, get, getOrDefault, hashCode, isEmpty, keySet, merge, put, putAll, putIfAbsent, remove, remove, replace, replace, replaceAll, size, values
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Method Detail
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getJsonArray
JsonArray getJsonArray(String name)
Returns the array value to which the specified name is mapped. This is a convenience method for(JsonArray)get(name)to get the value.- Parameters:
name- the name whose associated value is to be returned- Returns:
- the array value to which the specified name is mapped, or
nullif this object contains no mapping for the name - Throws:
ClassCastException- if the value to which the specified name is mapped is not assignable to JsonArray type
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getJsonObject
JsonObject getJsonObject(String name)
Returns the object value to which the specified name is mapped. This is a convenience method for(JsonObject)get(name)to get the value.- Parameters:
name- the name whose associated value is to be returned- Returns:
- the object value to which the specified name is mapped, or
nullif this object contains no mapping for the name - Throws:
ClassCastException- if the value to which the specified name is mapped is not assignable to JsonObject type
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getJsonNumber
JsonNumber getJsonNumber(String name)
Returns the number value to which the specified name is mapped. This is a convenience method for(JsonNumber)get(name)to get the value.- Parameters:
name- the name whose associated value is to be returned- Returns:
- the number value to which the specified name is mapped, or
nullif this object contains no mapping for the name - Throws:
ClassCastException- if the value to which the specified name is mapped is not assignable to JsonNumber type
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getJsonString
JsonString getJsonString(String name)
Returns the string value to which the specified name is mapped. This is a convenience method for(JsonString)get(name)to get the value.- Parameters:
name- the name whose associated value is to be returned- Returns:
- the string value to which the specified name is mapped, or
nullif this object contains no mapping for the name - Throws:
ClassCastException- if the value to which the specified name is mapped is not assignable to JsonString type
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getString
String getString(String name)
A convenience method forgetJsonString(name).getString()- Parameters:
name- whose associated value is to be returned as String- Returns:
- the String value to which the specified name is mapped
- Throws:
NullPointerException- if the specified name doesn't have any mappingClassCastException- if the value for specified name mapping is not assignable to JsonString
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getString
String getString(String name, String defaultValue)
Returns the string value of the associatedJsonStringmapping for the specified name. IfJsonStringis found, then itsJsonString.getString()is returned. Otherwise, the specified default value is returned.- Parameters:
name- whose associated value is to be returned as StringdefaultValue- a default value to be returned- Returns:
- the string value of the associated mapping for the name, or the default value
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getInt
int getInt(String name)
A convenience method forgetJsonNumber(name).intValue()- Parameters:
name- whose associated value is to be returned as int- Returns:
- the int value to which the specified name is mapped
- Throws:
NullPointerException- if the specified name doesn't have any mappingClassCastException- if the value for specified name mapping is not assignable to JsonNumber
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getInt
int getInt(String name, int defaultValue)
Returns the int value of the associatedJsonNumbermapping for the specified name. IfJsonNumberis found, then itsJsonNumber.intValue()is returned. Otherwise, the specified default value is returned.- Parameters:
name- whose associated value is to be returned as intdefaultValue- a default value to be returned- Returns:
- the int value of the associated mapping for the name, or the default value
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getBoolean
boolean getBoolean(String name)
Returns the boolean value of the associated mapping for the specified name. If the associated mapping is JsonValue.TRUE, then returns true. If the associated mapping is JsonValue.FALSE, then returns false.- Parameters:
name- whose associated value is to be returned as boolean- Returns:
- the boolean value to which the specified name is mapped
- Throws:
NullPointerException- if the specified name doesn't have any mappingClassCastException- if the value for specified name mapping is not assignable to JsonValue.TRUE or JsonValue.FALSE
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getBoolean
boolean getBoolean(String name, boolean defaultValue)
Returns the boolean value of the associated mapping for the specified name. If the associated mapping is JsonValue.TRUE, then returns true. If the associated mapping is JsonValue.FALSE, then returns false. Otherwise, the specified default value is returned.- Parameters:
name- whose associated value is to be returned as intdefaultValue- a default value to be returned- Returns:
- the boolean value of the associated mapping for the name, or the default value
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isNull
boolean isNull(String name)
Returnstrueif the associated value for the specified name isJsonValue.NULL.- Parameters:
name- name whose associated value is checked- Returns:
- return true if the associated value is
JsonValue.NULL, otherwise false - Throws:
NullPointerException- if the specified name doesn't have any mapping
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